SHA3-384 Hash Generator
Generate SHA3-384 hashes online instantly. NIST FIPS 202 standard, Keccak sponge construction. 384-bit (96 hex character) output. Supports UTF-8, Hex, Base64 input and HMAC-SHA3-384.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is SHA3-384?
SHA3-384 vs SHA-384 — what is the difference?
When should I use SHA3-384?
Is SHA3-384 affected by length-extension attacks?
About SHA3-384 Hash Generator
SHA3-384 is the 384-bit member of the NIST SHA-3 family (FIPS 202, 2015). It uses the Keccak sponge construction with a 832-bit rate and 768-bit capacity. Input is absorbed in 104-byte blocks and 384 bits (48 bytes, 96 hex characters) are squeezed out as the digest.
Keccak Sponge at 384-bit Security
The 768-bit capacity of SHA3-384 provides a collision resistance of approximately 192 bits and preimage resistance of 384 bits. This exceeds the security requirements for most current applications and is suitable for long-term storage of sensitive data hashes.
Comparison to SHA-384
SHA-384 (from SHA-2) and SHA3-384 both produce 384-bit outputs but are algorithmically unrelated. SHA-384 uses the Merkle-Damgård construction (vulnerable to length-extension attacks) while SHA3-384 uses the sponge construction (immune). For new applications, SHA3-384 is recommended when SHA-3 compliance is required.
Applications
SHA3-384 is used in high-assurance government and military cryptography, FIPS 202-compliant digital signature schemes, and applications requiring a larger security margin than SHA3-256 provides. It is also suitable for certificate fingerprints and key derivation in high-security systems.